Space & science
What does a
astronaut do?
Travels to space to do science, repairs, and exploration.
A career guide for curious students · Grades 3–12
A day in the life
Trains for years, then lives on a space station, runs experiments, fixes equipment, and keeps in contact with mission control.
Skills to practise
Teamwork, calm under pressure, fitness, technical skills.
How to explore this path
Usually a science, engineering, or medical background plus long selection and training. Places are extremely few, so many people reach space careers in other ways.
Training, qualifications and professional rules vary by country. Check current local requirements with a teacher or careers counsellor.
School subjects & interests
Astronaut connects with Physics, Biology. You may enjoy this work if you like hands-on, outdoors.
TRY A LITTLE OF THIS CAREER
A hands-on activity
Make a daily schedule for a pretend week on a space station, with time for exercise and sleep.
Ask an adult to help. Follow the safety notes in the activity. Printable activities are currently in English.
For younger explorers: a simpler explanation
What do they do?
Astronauts travel to space and do science experiments there.
What helps?
Being brave, calm, fit, and good at teamwork.
Learning about the path
Very few people become astronauts, but there are many other space jobs.
Questions to explore next
- Which part of this work sounds most interesting to me?
- What did I enjoy when I tried the activity?
- What could I ask someone who works in this field?